The 'event generator' idiom

How and when to make a Java class observable

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The event generator idiom allows one or more listener objects to be notified of state changes or events provided by an event generator. The number and type of listeners may be unknown at compile-time, and can vary throughout the course of execution. The loose coupling of listeners and event generators make the code easier to change or reuse in changing situations.

Next month

In next month's Design Techniques, I'll continue the series of articles that focus on designing classes and objects. Next month's article will describe several basic object idioms.

A request for reader participation

I encourage your comments, criticisms, suggestions, flames -- all kinds of feedback -- about the material presented in this column. If you disagree with something, or have something to add, please let me know.

You can either participate in a discussion forum devoted to this material, enter a comment via the form at the bottom of the article, or e-mail me directly using the link provided in my bio below.

Bill Venners has been writing software professionally for 12 years. Based in Silicon Valley, he provides software consulting and training services under the name Artima Software Company. Over the years he has developed software for the consumer electronics, education, semiconductor, and life insurance industries. He has programmed in many languages on many platforms: assembly language on various microprocessors, C on Unix, C++ on Windows, Java on the Web. He is author of the book: Inside the Java Virtual Machine, published by McGraw-Hill.

This story, "The 'event generator' idiom" was originally published by JavaWorld.

Copyright © 1998 IDG Communications, Inc.

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