May 15, 2006

No love lost between Microsoft and OpenDocument

Third-party plug-in proves Microsoft's bad intentions toward the free document format

Could any subject be less interesting than electronic document formats? Even programmers start to glaze over when the conversation shifts to how an application stores its data. For software end-users, the topic seldom even comes up.

How strange, then, that so much ink has been devoted in the past few months to the ODF (OpenDocument format). It's just a file format! Various open source office productivity suites have incorporated code that allows them to save and load ODF documents, and that's great. But nearly every application ever written saves and loads data in some file format or another. Why all the fuss about this one?

[ Talkback: Could a simple ODF plug-in threaten Microsoft? ]

ODF first came to prominence last year, when the State of Massachusetts announced that it would adopt the format for public documents, rather than Microsoft's proprietary Office format. What started as a seemingly simple, albeit significant, decision quickly erupted to near-scandalous proportions. Microsoft, naturally, decried the move. Almost immediately, companies and individuals on both sides of the fence let their opinions be known. Amid the ruckus, Massachusetts CIO Peter Quinn, widely recognized as being responsible for the decision to use ODF, resigned.

Since those early days there's been a steady trickle of news stories about OpenDocument: Such-and-such company offers its support for ODF. An industry consortium forms to promote the format. OASIS chimes in, too. Other customers consider using it. ISO adopts it as a formal standard. And so on.

The celebrity tabloids cover Angelina Jolie's love life as much as the IT trade press tracks the progress of ODF. The question is, why? How did something so completely mundane and balefully uninteresting as an office document file format get to be the subject of so much press?

The answer, of course, is Microsoft. As ODF has progressed, Microsoft's mouthpieces have been there each step of the way, to give the company's own, contrarian spin on the topic. The ODF camp should probably thank the folks in Redmond for helping to make OpenDocument a household word -- assuming, that is, that they hold with the popular wisdom that there's no such thing as bad publicity. Because, if you've been paying attention, one fact becomes clear: Microsoft really has it in for ODF.

Why? It's just a file format. And Microsoft has never made any public statement disputing its merits, either. It's not that ODF is no good, we are told; Microsoft merely prefers having two standards instead of one.

But if that's true, then one easy way to squash this whole hullabaloo would be to build ODF support into Microsoft Office. Presumably that would be the easiest way to demonstrate the superiority of Microsoft's own XML-based file formats over ODF. What fool would go to the trouble of choosing ODF when there's an obvious better option, selected by default in the Save As box?

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