April 01, 2008

ISO adopts OOXML format as international standard

ISO has yet to decide who will control future development and improvement of the OOXML standard

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has adopted an international standard based on Microsoft's Office Open XML (OOXML) document format.

The standard was approved by 86 percent of all countries voting and by 75 percent of those countries participating in JTC1, the joint committee of the ISO and the International Electrotechnical Committee that organized the vote, according to a number of sources. To pass, it required the approval of 75 percent of all countries voting, and 66 percent of those countries participating in the committee, known as P-members.

Among the organizations relaying the information were Microsoft and industry standards consortium ECMA International. Microsoft first sent its OOXML document format to ECMA for approval, where it was adopted as standard ECMA-376 . ECMA then submitted its standard to the ISO where, after numerous modifications, it has been adopted as ISO standard 29500.

While the ISO has sent the ballot results to the national standards bodies, it does not plan to announce them publicly until Wednesday.

The results were first disclosed in a document sent to the OpenDoc Society mailing list in a posting by a Dutch technical standards committee member, Michiel Leenaars.

Of the 87 countries that voted, 61 approved, 10 disapproved and 16 abstained. Among the P-members, 24 approved, eight disapproved and nine abstained, according to the document.

The full results the document contained are as follows:

Country Status Vote

Argentina Abstention

Armenia Approval

Australia P-Member Abstention

Austria Approval

Azerbaijan P-Member Approval

Bangladesh Approval

Barbados Approval

Belarus Approval

Belgium P-Member Abstention

Bosnia and Herzegovina Approval

Brazil Disapproval

Bulgaria Approval

Canada P-Member Disapproval

Chile Abstention

China P-Member Disapproval

Colombia Approval

Congo, The Democratic Republic of Approval

Costa Rica Approval

Côte-d'Ivoire P-Member Approval

Croatia Approval

Cuba Disapproval

Cyprus P-Member Approval

Czech Republic P-Member Approval

Denmark P-Member Approval

Ecuador P-Member Disapproval

Egypt Approval

Fiji Approval

Finland P-Member Approval

France P-Member Abstention

Germany P-Member Approval

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