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Lightweight Linux e-mail platforms pack a punch

Scalix and Zimbra leverage AJAX to deliver enterprise-class messaging


SWA’s multipane window, menus, and buttons offer an experience similar to that of Eudora, Outlook, or other e-mail clients. SWA has a familiar folder tree for organizing messages. Creating messages in plain text or HTML was no problem, nor was looking up addresses in the Scalix global directory, LDAP, or local address book. This high comfort level extended to working with the calendar.

SWA performance was fast, as the application and folders are cached on the local computer. I could compose and send new messages from the moment I logged in. Drag-and-drop functionality, which is uncommon for a Web app, allowed me to do all the expected desktop tasks, such as moving messages from one folder to another or rearranging calendar appointments. Furthermore, all features worked problem-free using Internet Explorer, Mozilla, and Firefox.

As opposed to OWA, SWA allows you to work with whole folders, rather than having to page through to find a message. However, I would like to see more robust search -- an edge for Zimbra.

For wireless e-mail, Scalix offers the separate NotifyLink for Scalix from Notify Technology. This is a combination gateway server that communicates with the Scalix mail server and clients. Although this does add a bit more complexity to a Scalix setup, it’s in line with other solutions in this class.

Going beyond client interoperability, Scalix also coexists with Exchange servers using TNEF (Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format). Implementing this is a larger project that would typically require Scalix professional services. Finally, Scalix has a certification program, ScalixReady, for spam, anti-virus, and commercial backup products. This allows IT managers to know whether Scalix 10 will work with tools already in place.

Scalix proved to me it knows its way around MAPI better that any non-Microsoft vendor I’ve encountered. Combine that with SWA’s  rich functionality and the product’s Linux and OpenMail underpinning, and Scalix delivers an industrial-strength solution.

Zimbra Collaboration Suite 3.0

ZCS (Zimbra Collaboration Suite) 3.0 consists of a messaging server that users access with the AJAX Web client. This solution is available as an Open Source Edition and a Network Edition (which I tested). Network-only functions include a connector for Outlook 2003, searching of e-mail attachments (more than 200 types), and important administrative capabilities, such as individual mailbox restore.

Still, both versions are rooted in open source and Web services, which gives organizations tricked-up extensibility. For example, a user could hover over a purchase order number in an e-mail and see remaining funds, then click to approve the expenditure request. These mashups (called Zimlets) can extend to external systems for tracking shipments, making VoIP phone calls, or viewing maps of locations.

Installing ZCS requires basic Linux command-line skills, and the process is well documented. Performing the basic setup and then provisioning accounts from the AJAX console required a few hours. I enabled Active Directory integration, which permitted single sign-on and access to global address lists. Moreover, I had no trouble migrating accounts from an Exchange 2003 server to Zimbra.

Mike Heck is a contributing editor of the InfoWorld Test Center.
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 The Bottom Line

Zimbra Collaboration Suite 3.0
Zimbra, http://zimbra.com

Very Good  8.6
criteria score weight
Features 9 20%
Performance 8 20%
Ease-of-use 9 15%
Management 9 15%
Integration 9 10%
Setup 7 10%
Value 9 10%

Cost:
Commercial Network Edition: $28 per mailbox, per year; Open Source Edition: free

Platforms:
Network Edition: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Version 4; Open Source Edition also supports Fedora Core4, Suse ES, and Mac OS X

Bottom Line:
Zimbra includes an MTA, LDAP server, and mailbox server. A browser interface provides a rich desktop experience, including shared calendars. Strong search extends to content within 200 types of attachments. Admins can move users from Exchange and other systems or run Zimbra alongside existing systems. Other management functions provide fast recovery of individual mailboxes, native clustering, and efficient storage management.

About our Reviews and Scoring Methodology

 The Bottom Line

Scalix 10
Scalix, http://scalix.com

Excellent  8.7
criteria score weight
Features 8 20%
Performance 9 20%
Ease-of-use 9 15%
Management 8 15%
Integration 10 10%
Setup 8 10%
Value 9 10%

Cost:
Enterprise Edition: $60 per user; Community Edition: free, unlimited use

Platforms:
64-bit support for Fedora Core, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SuSE Linux Enterprise Server, and SuSE Linux OSS 10

Bottom Line:
Scalix 10 is a proven mail solution with strong support for in-place systems, including Active Directory, and exceptional compatibility with Outlook. Its AJAX Web client lacks little, making the transition from desktop e-mail apps transparent. The calendar and scheduling also work seamlessly among different e-mail clients and systems. Furthermore, an AJAX admin console eases system management.

About our Reviews and Scoring Methodology


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