For IT administrators, the pressure to move away from Microsoft platforms can almost seem palpable, especially at midsize
businesses where data dollars are already stretched thin. Microsoft’s products, including the company’s dominant Exchange
messaging server, beg to be upgraded 18 to 24 months after purchase. That’s a tough load for some customers to carry. Yet
the prospect of shifting platforms can be daunting, as the consequences can be dire and the path to successful migration uncertain.
The benefits are alluring, however: a longer run for your technology dollar and less dependency on additional Microsoft products
for full functionality. At least that’s the theory we decided to test. Can a company successfully migrate from Exchange to
an entirely different platform, and does the move make sense after everything is said and done? To find out, we developed
InfoWorld’s first Exchange migration challenge, sending out a small flock of Linux-based competitors to face Microsoft Exchange Server
2003 Enterprise Edition.
Our scenario starts with a harried IT administrator managing a 500-node network with Windows 2000 Server and Exchange 2000
on the back end and Windows XP Professional facing users and running Microsoft Outlook 2000, XP, and 2003. The object of the
test was to swap out the Exchange 2000 server — and that server only — and replace it with a new messaging solution.
Caveats included communication with Active Directory, where required; full mirroring of all core Exchange collaboration features,
including shared schedules and contact lists; and a Webmail feature to contend with OWA (Outlook Web Access). Finally, these
solutions couldn’t in any way affect end-users’ day-to-day e-mailing experience; users would continue to use Outlook, thus
obviating the need for retraining expenses. We also examined the migration from the business view to determine whether the
Penguin really makes sense in the long run.
Stepping into the ring were four big-name commercial Linux messaging platforms: Gordano Messaging Server 10.05, Novell’s Suse
Linux Openexchange 4.1, Scalix 9.0.1, and Stalker Software’s CommuniGate Pro 4.2. We also invited Microsoft, which responded
with surprising enthusiasm, sending full-version copies of Windows 2003 Server and Exchange Server 2003 Enterprise Edition.
By the end, we’d seen more e-mail servers than we ever wanted to, but more important, we discovered some surprising muscle
among the Penguin people when pitted against Exchange.
GordanoMessaging Server 10.05
Those of us who’ve suffered through an e-mail server upgrade know that several tedious steps are necessary, especially during
the migration process. The GMS (Gordano Messaging Server), however, is looking to change those rules by offering a unique
feature that makes it easy to move clients to the new server in real time. Coupled with the rest of its impressive feature
set, this made GMS one of the standouts of the review.
We initially tested GMS Version 10.02 running on RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) 3. We discovered early on that although the
overall documentation could use polishing, the administration guide offers a helpful matrix for determining server requirements
for environments of various sizes.
Early in the setup process, however, we had difficulty accessing the browser-based admin interface, even though we followed
Gordano’s manual to the letter. The company’s technical support team was very helpful, but ultimately, Gordano had to offer
us prerelease Version 10.05.
Cost: As tested, with messaging, calendaring, Webmail, and anti-virus and anti-spam modules, $34,401
Platforms: AIX, Linux, Solaris, Windows NT/2000/XP
Bottom Line: GMS proved a robust messaging solution despite providing only one distinguishing feature, real-time migration. A stumble with
our initial version gave us pause, but this excellent late-beta replacement demonstrated some impressive performance stats
and changed our mind.
Cost: Base server, $5,500; 500 client access license upgrades at $95 each, $47,500
Platforms: Windows 2000 Server, Windows 2003 Server (recommended)
Bottom Line: For IT admins set in their Windows ways, Exchange remains an attractive option, except for its price tag. Redmond continues
to add features that outstrip those offered by its Penguin rivals, although many are aimed at the enterprise rather than the
more narrowly focused midsize business.
Bottom Line: SLOX is an easy-to-install, easy-to-maintain messaging server based on Postfix and backed by an industry powerhouse, although
for how long is difficult to tell. Administration is straightforward, and administrators familiar with Postfix will certainly
find SLOX attractive.
Cost: As tested, 500 flat user licenses at $60 each, $30,000
Platforms: Linux Red Hat Enterprise Server 3.0, Suse Standard or Enterprise Server (Fedora Core for evaluation purposes only)
Bottom Line: Scalix is a mature messaging platform with a solid management and Webmail interface. We stumbled during migration and could
have used a break from the command line. Although it lacks the advanced features larger competitors provide, Scalix easily
delivered the functionality required for our test.
Cost: As tested, 500 client licenses at $21 each, $10,500
Platforms: More than 30 hardware/software platforms available, including AS/400, HP OpenVMS, Linux, Mac OS X, Unix, and Windows NT/2000/2003
Bottom Line: CommuniGate Pro is a highly mature messaging platform with a good Web-based administration interface and all the messaging
features Exchange users have come to expect. The company also provides software for anti-virus, anti-spam, and IM and will
soon add VoIP support.
» Judge grants RIM a stay in Visto patent trial
Trial delayed from beginning next week while patent office studies validity of certain parts of e-mail provider Visto's patents as requested by RIM
» Developers satisfied with Apple's enterprise work
Mac developers feel that Apple shouldn't try to make a broad attempt to win over enterprises and should instead focus on certain areas within the enterprise
Zombie PCs Are Attacking Your LAN
A recent study showed that malware-infected zombie PCs are now a bigger threat to ISPs and Web infrastructure than DoS attacks. As this brand new IT Strategy Guide explains, an increased use of peer-to-peer techniques by the attackers has made it harder to fight back. Download now, compliments of Verio:
Disaster Recovery in Minutes - This paper describes a complete disk-based system recovery solution for Microsoft Windows based servers, desktops, and laptops...
Protecting Microsoft(R) Applications - Microsoft Exchange, SQL, Active Directory, and SharePoint have quickly risen to mission-critical status in many companies...
Reduce Recovery Times and Tape Costs - Today's enterprises face a data protection challenge: how to optimize the backup and recovery of business-critical data ...
Consolidating Workloads onto Mainframes - The flexibility, efficiency, and reduced cost of ownership virtualization provides makes it extremely compelling to large...
What's the 411 on GOOG-411? Just as Google has become synonymous with "performing a Web search," 411 is understood to mean "information" -- as in "what's the 411?" I was thus surprised to discover, from a billboard, no less, that the king of search is taking on the ...
Apple HTML source reveals 'iPhone Extreme' "This one's a stretch..." reports AppleInsider.
Um, yeah. Reporting on HTML code sightings of product names could be called a stretch, but iPhone Extreme has a ring to it.
Now, that sounds like the product Apple should have released first, rather ...
Open Sources Product Management
When I joined MySQL four years ago, there was quite a lot of debate about product management. We didn't actually have ...