Hancock and Robert Holleyman, president and chief executive officer of the Business Software Alliance, also called for Congress to commit more law enforcement resources to fighting cybercrime. "Law enforcement is typically hampered due to a lack of tools, a lack of investment and a lack of skill sets," Hancock said.
Less than 10 virus or worm writers were arrested worldwide in 2002, while more than 200 viruses and worms were unleashed on the Internet, he noted.
The BSA's Holleyman called for Congress to push for international agreements to enforce cybercrime laws and create a "culture of security" worldwide. U.S. laws alone will not solve cybersecurity problems, because some countries will continue to harbor hackers and spammers, Hancock added.
Despite international agreements with some countries, hackers and spammers will continue to find places to operate if U.S. laws drive them offshore, Hancock said. Responding to a question about how a federal antispam law would limit the spread of viruses and worms through e-mail, Hancock said Romania has one cybercrime investigator. "This guy is grossly overwhelmed," Hancock said.
Representative Gene Green, a Texas Democrat, pushed his antispam legislation, the Anti-Spam Act of 2003, as a way to fight the spread of viruses and worms. "The combination of e-mail spam and viruses is like putting a SARS (Secure Acute Respiratory Syndrome) patient on every airline flight in the country," Green said.
Asked what motivated virus and worm writers, Hancock said many of them were dysfunctional people with limited social skills, but he predicted that cybercrime will be increasingly motivated by criminals with political or terrorist motives. Currently, virus trackers can see activity jump between 4 p.m. PST Fridays and 9 p.m. PST Sundays, as "every kid without a date starts picking on the network," Hancock added.
"I was hoping to start a site called GeekDate.com and try to get them some dates and leave us alone," Hancock said, prompting laughs from the audience.
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