November 11, 2009

Cloud computing: Why the 'elastic waistband' promise falls on deaf ears

Providers make a big deal how the cloud can scale up and down as you need it, but most enterprises already have that capacity in-house -- and are looking for something else instead

I got a kick out of an eWeek article covering the recent fourth annual Cloud Computing Conference & Expo, which took place last week in Santa Clara, Calif. I mean specifically the comments by Jonathan Bryce, CTO and founder of Rackspace's cloud service, "who likened cloud computing to an elastic waistband."

Not to pick on Bryce, but perhaps speaking at a conference is not the best thing to do when it was just revealed that the Rackspace cloud suffered its third outage since June. While not making the big-time press like Gmail and Twitter downtimes, Rackspace is a cloud-based infrastructure provider that maintains a good deal of mission-critical public cloud computing resources.

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But back to the "elastic waistband."

"With the cloud, it's not just scaling up or out, but it's also scaling back down. Before clouds, you always had to buy more infrastructure than you needed; you could never buy just the right amount. That's what elasticity in waistbands and in the cloud is all about the right fit," Bryce said.

That's a very apt example when considering that many of us are breaking out the stretchy pants for Thanksgiving. However, we could be overselling that benefit. Follow me here.

Elasticity, which is what Bryce is referring to, allows cloud computing users to consume more or fewer computing resources as needed, on demand. Moreover, the use of these resources is relative to cost. The more you use, the more you pay; the less you use, the less you pay.

Thus, elasticity allows our computing needs -- let's call this our gut -- to expand and have the cloud computing resources expand along with it: Bryce's "elastic waistband." There's no need for waves of software and hardware installations and configuration to support the increasing computing power required. The same value occurs the other way around: the ability to use fewer computing resources as your needs decrease and, thus, pay less.

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Mike Glenn 11-Nov-09 7:31am
Seriously; can anyone tell me just what the devil the difference is between this "cloud" stuff and the time-sharing services we were offering when I worked for CompuServe in the 1970s? I've been asking around, and so far the only coherent response I've received is a reference to RFC1925, section 2.(11). :\
quadibloc 11-Nov-09 11:59am
I know that current IBM mainframes can be leased and have the ability to offer their full power at a higher rental cost, or just part of their power at a lower one. Many people, though, will be inclined to be skeptical of this, on the basis that IBM had to build the whole computer in the first place, not just the part that one is renting. Indeed, IBM mainframe power does cost more per cycle than that of an x86 computer, but there are other factors which justify the premium. When you're not using a PC, you can save money on power and cooling by turning it off, but you can't make its capital costs go away. So I don't think many businesses already have an "elastic waistband", but what they do have is processing power so cheap that letting some of it go to waste is cheaper than on-demand alternatives. An IBM zSystem computer offers more reliability and security to make up for its price premium. Cloud computing, on the other hand, apparently offers less of both. Is it cheap?
Dexter Duncan 18-Nov-09 2:38am
In a short period of time, hosting companies companies will all be "Amazon-like" and offer elasticity and pay-on-demand. I agree this is not the shining magnet to attract most enterprises to Cloud Computing, but the sheer supply vs. demand equation will start to change as Enterprise architectures start to act/look similar to their hosted counterparts. Enterprises are adding VMs into their network to get higher utilization and they will look to add market oriented management strategies to prioritize workloads, using leased services only when supply cannot meet demand. Combine these elements together and enterprises are likely to adopt QoS based Federated solutions that allow them to manage private and leased services in a blended VPN style.

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