September 28, 2009

Microsoft's browser proposal to EU faces new resistance

Trade group's criticism over the 'ballet screen' proposal could delay a deal as the EU tries to wrap up its browser antitrust case against Microsoft

Microsoft faces more criticism over the browser "ballet screen" proposal it made to European antitrust regulators, possibly delaying a deal, the Wall Street Journal said Sunday.

According to a story published on the newspaper's Web site, the European Committee for Interoperable Systems (ECIS), a trade group whose members include Norwegian browser maker Opera Software, argued that the ballot screen concept would confuse users.

[ Find out what InfoWorld's own Robert X. Cringely thinks of Microsoft's EU antitrust maneuvers | Discover what's new in business applications with InfoWorld's Technology: Applications newsletter and Killer Apps blog. ]

In late July, Microsoft said it would give Windows users a chance to download rivals' browsers, part of its campaign this year to mollify the European Commission, the EU's antitrust agency, which filed charges in January 2009 accusing the company of shielding Internet Explorer (IE) from competition by bundling it with Windows.

A key part of that plan would be a "ballot screen" that EU Windows users would see if IE was set as the default browser. Under Microsoft's proposal, the ballot would offer links to downloads of Mozilla's Firefox, Apple's Safari, Google's Chrome, and Opera's flagship Opera.

This summer, the commission issued questionnaires to those competitors, as well as to computer makers and others, asking for opinions on the Microsoft proposal.

Although at least one rival browser maker, U.S.-based Mozilla, has said it wanted changes made to Microsoft's proposal, the ECIS is the first to publicly acknowledge it has officially informed the commission of its concerns.

Choosing another browser requires "the user to confirm and answer threatening and confusing warnings and questions," Thomas Vinje, an attorney and spokesman for the ECIS, told the Journal . "Microsoft has cunningly found a way to accept the commission's suggestion of a ballot screen, but to do so in a way that will be entirely ineffective."

Vinje did not reply to a request Sunday for further comment.

Under Microsoft's proposal, Windows 7 users would receive an update starting Oct. 22, the new operating system's official launch date, or two weeks after the commission rules, whichever comes later. Windows XP and Vista users will be on a slower schedule: Microsoft said it would give them the ballot screen three to six months after EU regulators sign off on the plan.

In April, the ECIS was granted "interested third party" status in the case, allowing it to obtain the EU's charges against Microsoft and to comment on the action. Previously, both Mozilla, which makes Firefox, and Google, the creator of Chrome, had also been awarded the same status.

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